TikTok CEO Grilled on China’s Influence

TikTok CEO Grilled Over China's Influence
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Published on: January 31, 2024 Description: At a Jan. 31 congressional hearing TikTok CEO Shou Chew said that the company has never shared data with the Chinese ...
TikTok CEO: We've never provided data to Chinese government
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TikTok CEO Shou Zi Chew faced tough questions from Senators Ted Cruz and Tom Cotton at a Senate hearing, who accused the Chinese app of “poisoning the minds” of American youths. The senators pointed to the app’s algorithm, which they said promotes addictive content and censors information about topics like the Tiananmen Square massacre. They also questioned Chew about TikTok’s relationship with the Chinese government and its access to user data. Chew defended TikTok’s practices, saying that the app is committed to protecting user privacy and that it does not censor content. He also said that TikTok is working to address concerns about the app’s algorithm.

TikTok CEO Grilled on Chinese Communist Party Influence, Searches of Taylor Swift vs. Tiananmen Square

On Wednesday, TikTok CEO Shou Zi Chew faced intense questioning from U.S. senators during a Senate hearing on Big Tech and the online child exploitation crisis. Sens. Ted Cruz and Tom Cotton grilled Chew on TikTok’s alleged suppression of anti-China views on the app and its ties to the Chinese government.

Chew Denies Affiliation with Chinese Communist Party

Chew repeatedly denied under oath any affiliation with the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and insisted that TikTok does not suppress content. He stated that TikTok operates under Singaporean law and that he serves his nation, Singapore.

Concerns Raised about Data Sharing and Censorship

Senators Cruz and Cotton raised concerns about TikTok’s compliance with China’s national intelligence law, which requires Chinese companies to hand over data to the Chinese government. Chew tried to assure the senators that TikTok’s data is stored on American soil and that the company has implemented safeguards to protect user data.

However, senators pointed out that TikTok’s parent company, ByteDance, has a Chinese Communist Party committee and that the CCP has a stake in ByteDance’s main Chinese subsidiary. They questioned how TikTok could remain independent from the CCP’s influence.

Contrasting Content in China and the U.S.

Senator Cruz highlighted the stark contrast between the content promoted on TikTok in China and the U.S. He noted that TikTok promotes educational and beneficial content to children in China, while in the U.S., the app is associated with self-harm videos and anti-Israel propaganda.

Cruz cited a study showing a significant difference in the number of posts related to certain topics on TikTok compared to Instagram. For example, the study found that posts with the hashtag “Tiananmen Square” were 57 times less frequent on TikTok than on Instagram.

TikTok CEO Dodges Questions on Tiananmen Square and Uyghur Genocide

Senator Cotton pressed Chew to clarify his stance on the Tiananmen Square massacre and the Chinese government’s treatment of the Uyghur people. However, Chew avoided directly addressing these issues, stating that anyone can freely express themselves on TikTok.

Cotton also questioned whether Chew feared losing his job or facing arrest if he spoke negatively about the CCP. Chew insisted that content critical of China could be found on TikTok.

Allegations of Coordination with Biden Administration

Senator Cotton raised concerns about TikTok’s lobbying efforts in Washington and its alleged coordination with the Biden administration. He pointed out that the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) has not sued TikTok, unlike other tech companies, and that a former advisor to ByteDance was later hired by the FTC to advise on suing Facebook.

Cotton questioned whether TikTok had communicated with the Biden administration or the Democratic National Committee to influence the flow of information on its platform. Chew did not provide a direct answer to this question.

Wrapping Up

The Senate hearing highlighted the growing concerns about TikTok’s influence and its ties to the Chinese government. Senators Cruz and Cotton expressed skepticism about TikTok’s claims of independence from the CCP and questioned the company’s practices regarding data sharing and content moderation.

Chew’s testimony failed to fully address the senators’ concerns, and the hearing left many questions unanswered. It remains to be seen how TikTok will respond to these allegations and whether the company will face further scrutiny from U.S. lawmakers.

FAQ’s

1. What were the main concerns raised by Sens. Cruz and Cotton during the Senate hearing?

Sens. Cruz and Cotton questioned TikTok CEO Shou Zi Chew about the app’s alleged suppression of anti-China views, its ties to the Chinese government, and its compliance with China’s national intelligence law. They also highlighted the contrasting content promoted on TikTok in China and the U.S. and raised concerns about TikTok’s lobbying efforts in Washington and its alleged coordination with the Biden administration.

2. How did Chew respond to the allegations of Chinese Communist Party influence?

Chew repeatedly denied any affiliation with the Chinese Communist Party and insisted that TikTok does not suppress content. He stated that TikTok operates under Singaporean law and that he serves his nation, Singapore.

3. What did senators point out regarding TikTok’s parent company, ByteDance?

Senators Cruz and Cotton pointed out that ByteDance has a Chinese Communist Party committee and that the CCP has a stake in ByteDance’s main Chinese subsidiary. They questioned how TikTok could remain independent from the CCP’s influence.

4. What was the difference between the content promoted on TikTok in China and the U.S.?

Senator Cruz highlighted that TikTok promotes educational and beneficial content to children in China, while in the U.S., the app is associated with self-harm videos and anti-Israel propaganda.

5. What concerns did Sen. Cotton raise about TikTok’s lobbying efforts and alleged coordination with the Biden administration?

Senator Cotton raised concerns about TikTok’s lobbying efforts in Washington and its alleged coordination with the Biden administration. He pointed out that the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) has not sued TikTok, unlike other tech companies, and that a former advisor to ByteDance was later hired by the FTC to advise on suing Facebook.

Links to Additional Resources:

1. cruz.senate.gov 2. cotton.senate.gov 3. tiktok.com
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